What is PrEP?

PrEP (Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis) is a daily pill that helps prevent HIV. Taking PrEP before being exposed to HIV means there’s enough medication in your body to block the virus if it enters.

Common Medications for PrEP:

  • Tenofovir disoproxil and emtricitabine (commonly known as Truvada or its generic versions)
  • Tenofovir alafenamide and emtricitabine (known as Descovy or its generic equivalents)

These drugs are also used to treat HIV, but when taken by HIV-negative people, they help prevent infection.

Types of PrEP:

  • Tablets: The most common form. Available in generic versions.
  • Injectable PrEP: Long-acting injections approved by the FDA (not yet widely available).
  • Vaginal Rings: Used in some countries but not widely available.

How to Get PrEP in Uganda:

PrEP is available at many government health centers and clinics in Uganda. Visit your local health center to learn more and get started.

How to Take PrEP:

  1. Daily Dosing: One tablet every day.
  2. On-Demand Dosing: For MSM, this involves:
    • Two tablets 2-24 hours before sex.
    • One tablet 24 hours after the first dose.
    • One more tablet 24 hours after that.

Who Should Take PrEP Daily?

  • All people deemed to be at risk of HIV infection (requires seven days of daily use to be effective).

Safety and Side Effects:

  • PrEP is safe and well-tolerated by most people.
  • Some may experience mild side effects like nausea or headaches, which usually go away after a week.
  • Regular kidney function tests are recommended as a precaution.

Why Use PrEP?

PrEP is highly effective at preventing HIV. It’s important to also use condoms to protect against other Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) and unplanned pregnancies. Regular STI screenings every three months are also recommended.

Want More Info?

  • Visit your local health center or our community kiosk near you
  • Speak to a healthcare provider to see if PrEP is right for you.