HIV Prevention Tools

Today there are several proven ways to prevent HIV. Using a combination of prevention tools helps people protect themselves and their partners.

Prevention Approach

Combination HIV Prevention

HIV prevention works best when people combine different prevention strategies. These may include regular testing, condom use, HIV prevention medication, and access to trusted health services.

Different prevention tools work for different people. Learning about the available options helps individuals make informed choices about their health.

Prevention Options

Key HIV Prevention Tools

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PrEP

Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) is medication taken by HIV-negative people to reduce the risk of getting HIV.

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PEP

Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP) is emergency medication taken within 72 hours after possible HIV exposure.

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Condoms

Condoms help prevent HIV and other sexually transmitted infections when used correctly and consistently.

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HIV Testing

Regular HIV testing helps people know their status and access treatment or prevention services early.

Information adapted from global HIV prevention guidance and community health programs.

Additional Protection

Other Ways to Reduce HIV Risk

  • Regular HIV testing
  • Access to sexual health services
  • Open conversations with partners about HIV status
  • Access to accurate information and trusted health advice
  • Community support and peer education

Find HIV Prevention Services

You can access HIV testing, prevention services, and confidential advice through trusted health facilities and community programs.